Mgbanwe ihu igwe na Mba Afghanistan

Mgbanwe ihu igwe na mba Afghanistan emeela ka okpomọkụ dị elu nke 1.8 °C kemgbe afọ 1950 na mba ahụ. Nke a emeela ka mmetụta dị ukwuu na Afghanistan, n'ihi site na mmekọrịta nke ọdachi ndị sitere n'okike (n'ihi mgbanwe na usoro ihu igwe), esemokwu, ịdabere n'ọrụ ugbo, na nnukwu nsogbu dị na mekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya.

Ngwakọta ya na ala ọma jijiji a na-adịghị ahụkebe, ọdachi metụtara ihu igwe dị ka idei mmiri, idei mmiri, nnukwu mmiri ozuzo na nnukwu mkpụrụ mmiri na-emetụta mmadụ 200,000 kwa afọ, na-akpata nnukwu ọnwụ nke ndụ, ihe eji ebi ndụ na ihe onwunwe.^[1] Ihe ndị a na-emekọrịta ihe, ọkachasị esemokwu na-adịte aka nke na-emebi ma na-agbagha ikike ijikwa, ime mgbanwe na ịhazi maka mgbanwe ihu igwe na ọkwa nke otu na nke mba, na-agbanwekarị ihe ize ndụ na ihe iyi ndụ egwu nke ihu igwe n'ime ọdachi.

Ọ bụ ezie na mba ahụ n'onwe ya na-enyenọọ soso obere aka na okpomọkụ mba ụwa n'ihe gbasara gas na-ekpo ọkụ, ụkọ mmiri ozuzo n'ihi mgbanwe ihu igwe na-emetụta ma ga-emetụta Afghanistan n'ụzọ dị elu.

N'ihi njikọta nke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ala, na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, Afghanistan bụ otu n'ime mba ndị kachasị daa mba maka mmetụta mgbanwe ihu igwe n'ụwa, nke na ha nọ na ogo 176 n'ime 181 mba na 2019 ND-GAIN Index.^[2] Ka ọ na-erule 2021, ADB etinyela ihe karịrị $ 900 nde, maka ọrụ ịgbachi mmiri na ọrụ ugbo iji nyere aka na nchekwa nri, agribusiness, na ịkwalite njikwa na njide mmiri site na usoro ihu igwe.^[3]

1. ↑ Overlapping vulnerabilities: The impacts of climate change on humanitarian needs. Norwegian Red Cross (2019). Archived from the original on 2022-01-18. Retrieved on 2022-01-18.
2. ↑ ADB's Focus on Climate Change and Disaster Risk Management. Asian Development Bank. Archived from the original on 6 October 2022. Retrieved on 3 October 2022.
3. ↑ ADB's Work in Afghanistan. Asian Development Bank (25 April 2022). Archived from the original on 17 October 2022. Retrieved on 3 October 2022.